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30 Articles

The Hockey Stick: A New Low in Climate Science

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John Daly reviews the hockey stick affair and the attempt by the IPCC to eliminate climate variability from Earth's history. He presents evidence that the Medieval Warm Period and the Little Ice Age were real and global in extent.


Hockey Sticks, Principal Components and Spurious Significance

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Stephen McIntyre and Ross McKitrich show that the Mann et al 1998, 1999 hockey stick shaped temperature reconstruction using tree ring data was seriously flawed. In spite of hundred of studies that previously indicated a varying climate history, the IPCC tried to use the Mann study to change history. The authors show that Mann's faulty principal component analysis "mines" for hockey stick shapes in the data.


A 2000-year Global Temperature Reconstruction Based on Non-Tree Ring Proxies

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Trees make very poor thermometers because tree ring widths do not vary linearly with temperature. Tree ring widths may increase with temperature to some optimum level then decrease with further temperature increases. They also respond to changes in precipitation and pests, and to CO2 enrichment. Dr. Loehle gathered as many non-tree ring reconstructions as possible for places throughout the world and created a non-tree ring temperature history. The data show the Medieval Warm Period and Little Ice Age quite clearly.


Recent Cooling of the Upper Ocean

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This 2006 study by John Lyman et al shows a significant loss of net heat from the upper oceans during the period 2003 to 2005. Oceans have over 1000 times the heat content of the atmosphere, so measurements of the ocean heat content is fundamental to understanding climate change.


Global Temperature Report 1978 - 2003

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Dr. John Christy and Dr. Roy Spencer review the results of satellite temperature measurements of Earth's atmosphere. The article explains how satellites measure temperature, and how the data is verified by radiosonde balloon data.



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